Author: TheConversation

Servicing our National Debt: How Trump era tax cuts for the rich added billions in interest payments

By Gerald P. Dwyer, Professor Emeritus of Economics and BB&T Scholar, Clemson University Consumers and businesses are not the only ones feeling the pain of higher borrowing costs because of Federal Reserve rate hikes. Uncle Sam is too. The U.S. government spent a record US$213 billion on interest payments on its debt in the fourth quarter, up $63 billion from a year earlier. Indeed, a jump of almost $30 billion on the previous quarter represents the biggest quarterly jump on record. That comes as the Fed lifted interest rates a whopping 4.25 percentage points from March through December. As...

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Clean Mobility: Why the EV transition should provide all Americans with safe and reliable options

By Sita M. Syal, Assistant Professor of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan The race to decarbonize passenger cars and light-duty trucks in the U.S. is accelerating. Battery electric vehicles accounted for almost 6% of all new vehicle sales in 2022, up from close to 3% in 2021, and demand is outstripping supply, even as manufacturers roll out new models and designs. The Biden administration is spending billions of dollars to build out EV charging networks and providing incentives for purchasing new and used EVs. This shift offers big economic and environmental benefits, but they’re not spread equitably. People who...

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Equal Protection: SCOTUS grapples with efforts by Clarence Thomas to overturn affirmative action

By Miguel Schor, Professor of Law and Associate Director of the Drake University Constitutional Law Center, Drake University; and Erin Lain, Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and Professor of Law, Drake University The United States Supreme Court is deciding a pair of cases that could end affirmative action programs that consider race in college admissions. Though the court is the most diverse in American history – with three justices of color and four women – the conservatives, who have historically opposed affirmative action programs, hold a 6-3 majority. And that majority has the power to ban the use of...

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Comprehension vs. Accuracy: Why paper maps still matter in the digital age of travel

By Meredith Broussard, Assistant Professor of Journalism, New York University Ted Florence is ready for his family trip to Botswana. He has looked up his hotel on Google Maps and downloaded a digital map of the country to his phone. He has also packed a large paper map. “I travel all over the world,” says Florence, the president of the international board of the International Map Industry Association and Avenza Maps, a digital map software company. “Everywhere I go, my routine is the same: I get a paper map, and I keep it in my back pocket.” With the...

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An Everyday War: When there are no more words to talk about the experience of trauma in Ukraine

By Greta Uehling, Lecturer, Program in International and Comparative Studies, University of Michigan As the first anniversary of the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine approaches, one thing is clear: The destruction the war has wreaked upon Ukrainians over the last 12 months is so catastrophic that the country will be dealing with the humanitarian consequences for the foreseeable future. One of the consequences is trauma. As an anthropologist, I have long sought ways to describe my interviewees’ narratives in ways that are true to what they experienced. This is particularly challenging after shocking, painful or overwhelming experiences, which are...

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Russia rejects compliance of its last remaining nuclear arms treaty with the United States

By Nina Srinivasan Rathbun, Professor of International Relations, USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences After decades of progress on limiting the buildup of nuclear weapons, Russia’s war on Ukraine has prompted renewed nuclear tensions between Russia and the United States. The U.S. State Department told Congress on January 31, 2023, that Russia is not complying with the countries’ last remaining nuclear arms agreement, which was renewed for five years in 2021. Russia has denied these accusations and accused the U.S. of violations as well. This agreement, known as New START, is critical to nuclear cooperation and preventing...

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