Author: TheConversation

Rural areas remain in persistent decline as economic shift drains jobs and people

By David Swenson, Associate Scientist of Economics, Iowa State University Since the Great Recession, most of the nation’s rural counties have struggled to recover lost jobs and retain their people. The story is markedly different in the nation’s largest urban communities. Across the Midwest, every four years presidential hopefuls swoop in to test how voters might respond to their various ideas for fixing the country’s problems. But what to do about rural economic and persistent population decline is the one area that has always confounded them all. The facts are clear and unarguable. Most of the nation’s smaller urban...

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Nonprofit news needs more philanthropic support as journalism suffers from systemic market failure

By Victor Pickard, Associate Professor, University of Pennsylvania A foundation created by eBay founder Pierre Omidyar and his wife Pam gave $100 million to investigative news outlets and other initiatives in 2017, a rare boon for media institutions under duress. Even a fraction of this gift could help bolster impoverished American journalism. Yet, while foundation-backed nonprofit outlets have clear advantages over their commercial counterparts, they may never compensate for the market failure that’s afflicting journalism. As I present in my book America’s Battle for Media Democracy, commercial journalism’s deeply systemic problems call for structural alternatives, especially public models that...

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Milwaukee’s minority-majority population reflects the fading national demographics of white identity

By Dudley Poston and Rogelio Sáenz, • Professor of Sociology, Texas A&M University • Professor of Demography, The University of Texas at San Antonio Since the settlement of Jamestown in 1607 and the start of the Colonial period, the United States has been predominantly white. But the white share of the U.S. population has been dropping, from a little under 90% in 1950 to 60% in 2018. It will likely drop below 50% in another 25 years. White nationalists want America to be white again. But this will never happen. America is on its way to becoming predominantly nonwhite....

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A Spectrum of Entitlement: With great privilege comes likelihood of unethical behavior

By David M. Mayer, Professor of Management & Organizations, University of Michigan Federal attorneys have arrested 50 people in a college admission scam that allowed wealthy parents to buy their kids’ admission to elite universities. Prosecutors found that parents together paid up to US$6.5 million to get their kids into college. Some might ask why did these parents fail to consider the moral implications of their actions? Research in moral psychology over the past 20 years suggests many reasons why people behave in an unethical manner. When it comes to the wealthy, research shows that they will go to...

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Cinco de Mayo: How American beer companies cashed in on a minor Mexican holiday

By Kirby Farah, Lecturer of Anthropology, University of Southern California – Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences Contrary to popular belief, Cinco de Mayo does not mark Mexican Independence, which is celebrated on September 16. Instead, it is meant to commemorate the Battle of Puebla, which was fought between the Mexican and French armies in 1862. In Mexico’s long and storied history, the Battle of Puebla is generally considered a fairly minor event. But its legacy lives on a century and a half later, particularly in the United States. BEATING BACK AN EMPIRE After Mexico won independence from...

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Decades of government-supported discrimination fuels case for African American reparations

By Joe R. Feagin, Distinguished Professor of Sociology, Texas A&M University For the first time, most major Democratic presidential contenders are talking about whether the U.S. government should consider paying reparations to the descendants of African Americans who were enslaved and suffered from large-scale racial discrimination. At least three of these candidates, Senator Cory Booker of New Jersey, former San Antonio Mayor Julián Castro and Senator Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, support the creation of a commission that would study the impact of slavery and the Jim Crow discrimination against black Americans that continued after emancipation. The commission would make...

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