Author: TheConversation

A catalyst for fear: How to help children cope with the violence they are bombarded with in the news

By Nicole Martins, Associate Professor of Communication Science, Indiana University; and Erica Scharrer, Professor of Communication, UMass Amherst Over 100 mass shootings have taken place in the U.S. since the rampage in Uvalde, Texas, on May 24, 2022. Not a single week in 2022 has passed without at least four mass shootings. With gun violence, war and other tragedies in the news, children are often exposed to scary images and information. Parents and caregivers are faced with the dilemma of wondering how to speak with their children about the unspeakable. How can adults help children feel safe when imagery...

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Shared European security: Why it is not wise to be alone in a region with an authoritarian neighbor

By Steven Lamy, Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Relations and Spatial Sciences, USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences No one should be surprised by the decision made by the governments of Sweden and Finland to apply for full membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Since the start of the Russian assault on Ukraine on Feb. 24, 2022, both countries have given Ukraine missile systems, assault rifles, ammunition and money for refugee resettlement. In my view as a scholar of international relations, Finland and Sweden essentially gave up their political neutrality and nonalignment – key...

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Ukraine’s Foreign Legion: Russia further ignores international law by denying prisoner-of-war status

By Joshua Holzer, Assistant Professor of Political Science, Westminster College After Russia launched its large-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, many countries quickly responded by imposing sanctions on Russia and by sending weapons to help Ukraine defend itself. But so far, the U.S. and its NATO allies have said they will not send troops. Nonetheless, many non-Ukrainians want to fight for Ukraine for a variety of reasons, whether ideological, personal or political. To take advantage of that support, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has set up the International Legion of Defense of Ukraine for those who wish to volunteer...

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A rebuke to EPA: Decision by SCOTUS to limit regulatory oversight puts other enforcement agencies on notice

By Patrick Parenteau, Professor of Law, Vermont Law School In a highly anticipated but not unexpected 6-3 decision, the Supreme Court ruled on June 30, 2022, that the Obama administration’s Clean Power Plan exceeded the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s authority under the Clean Air Act. The ruling does not take away the EPA’s power to regulate carbon emissions from power plants, but it makes federal action harder by requiring the agency to show that Congress has charged it to act – in an area where Congress has consistently failed to act. The Clean Power Plan, the policy at the heart...

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An Armed Revolution: Congressional testimony highlights Trump’s effort to spark a Civil War

By Sara Kamali, Author & Research Scholar, Orfalea Center for Global & International Studies, University of California Santa Barbara During his testimony before congressional investigators, former Oath Keepers spokesman Jason Van Tatenhove left little doubt about the intentions of the white nationalist militia group when its members stormed the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021. Tatenhove explained that January 6 “could have been a spark that started a new Civil War.” “We need to quit mincing words and just talk about truths,” Tatenhove said, “and what it was going to be was an armed revolution.” During its seventh hearing...

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An American Delusion: When wishing upon a star finds the reality of dreams limited by race and gender

By Karen A. Cerulo, Professor of Sociology, Rutgers University; and Janet Ruane, Professor Emerita of Sociology, Montclair State University In Disney’s “Pinocchio,” Jiminy Cricket famously sings, “When you wish upon a star, makes no difference who you are. Anything your heart desires will come to you.” But Jiminy Cricket got it wrong. We are often taught that we are free to dream – to imagine our future possibilities. Yet in a large research project we conducted with over 270 participants living in the U.S., we found that people’s dreams are restricted in very specific ways. Our book Dreams of a...

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