Author: TheConversation

Challenges to the 10th Amendment and the guarantee of a state’s sovereign right to police its citizens

By Frank V. Zerunyan, Professor of the Practice of Governance, University of Southern California The vast majority of anti-racism protests over the past two months in Portland, Oregon have reportedly been peaceful, and any damage was due to a small minority of rioters who fought police and federal agents around federal property. I recently visited the city and saw the destruction around the federal courthouse – walls defaced with graffiti, fences vandalized, and the remains of garbage fires that had been set. President Donald Trump sent in federal agents, falsely claiming that Portland was no longer able to maintain...

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Welcome to 1932: A summer of social protests and divisive presidential politics

By James N. Gregory, Professor of History, University of Washington An election looms. An unpopular president wrestles with historic unemployment rates. Demonstrations erupt in hundreds of locations. The president deploys Army units to suppress peaceful protests in the nation’s capital. And most of all he worries about an affable Democratic candidate who is running against him without saying much about a platform or plans. Welcome to 1932. I am a historian and director of the Mapping American Social Movements Project, which explores the history of social movements and their interaction with American electoral politics. The parallels between the summer...

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Stigmatizing Trauma: Black teens face mental health crisis and are less likely to get treatment

By Rebecca Klisz-Hulbert, Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University Black youth in the U.S. experience more illness, poverty, and discrimination than their white counterparts. These issues put them at higher risk for depression and other mental health problems. Yet Black youth are less likely to seek treatment. About 9% of them reported an episode of major depression in the past year, but less than half of those – about 40% – received treatment. By comparison, about 46% of white youth who reported an episode were treated for depressive symptoms. Instead, some turn to suicide,...

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COVID-19 Testing: What the disparity means between the true number of infected and confirmed cases

By Melissa Hawkins, Professor of Public Health, Director of Public Health Scholars Program, American University Researchers from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and other institutions recently published a study which estimated that the true number of people infected by COVID-19 could be six to 24 times higher than the number of confirmed cases. Melissa Hawkins, professor of public health at American University, explains what this large undercount means and why insufficient data is hampering the U.S.‘s ability to control the pandemic. What are some reasons for the large disparity between the true number of infected cases and...

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An Eviction Disaster: The coronavirus housing crisis is about to get worse as courts side with landlords

By Katy Ramsey Mason, Assistant Professor of Law & Director, Medical-Legal Partnership Clinic, University of Memphis The United States is on the verge of a potentially devastating eviction crisis right in the middle of a deadly pandemic. Federal, state and local eviction moratoriums had put most of the pending cases on hold. But as the moratoriums expire and eviction hearings resume, millions of people are at risk of losing their homes. That is because the court process is heavily skewed towards the needs of landlords and offers few protections for tenants – a problem that has been going on...

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Theatrics and Pageantry: How political conventions evolved from picking nominees to hosting parties

By Barbara Norrander, Professor, School of Government & Public Policy, University of Arizona In August the Democratic and Republican national conventions will take on new, uncharted formats. Due to COVID-19 concerns, gone are the mass gatherings in large convention halls, replaced with a switch to mostly online formats. This is just the latest modification in presidential nominating conventions since they were first introduced in the 1830s. Initially, conventions were insulated meetings of representatives from the state parties, with convention delegates on their own determining which candidate became the party’s presidential nominee. By the early 20th century, convention participants began...

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